University of Maryland School of Medicine logo
Emergency Medicine
All Departments
UMSOM Assistant
UMEM Educational Pearls
  • Home
  • Departments
  • Emergency Medicine
  • CME
  • UMEM Educational Pearls
  • CME
  • Courses and Conferences
  • Free Open Access Medical Education
  • UMEM Educational Pearls

Search

Title: Thoracolumbar fractures

Category: Orthopedics

Keywords: back, vertebae, fracture (PubMed Search)

Posted: 6/9/2012 by Brian Corwell, MD (Updated: 7/21/2026)

• Wedge compression fractures

  • Account for 50 – 70% of all thoracolumbar compression fractures
  • Usually results from motor vehicle collisions and falls where an axial load is applied to the spine in flexion causing injury to the anterior column without posterior column injury
  • Best seen on the lateral radiograph
  • Simple wedge fractures are stable and have no associated neurologic injury
  • Instability is present if
    • There is severe compression (>50%)
    • Kyphosis greater than 20 degrees
    • Multilevel compression fractures

 

 

http://jbjs.org/data/Journals/JBJS/855/JBJA0851224560G02.jpeg

 

 


University of Maryland School of Medicine logo
  • Departments
  • Programs
  • Research Centers
  • Institutes
  • Graduate Education
  • CIBR Cores
  • Offices of the Dean
    • University of Maryland, Baltimore
    • University of Maryland Medical Center
    • Medical Alumni Association of the University of Maryland
    • Health Sciences and Human Services Library
University of Maryland School of Medicine
655 W. Baltimore Street
Baltimore, MD 21201
Contact Us

© University of Maryland School of Medicine

    • Webmaster
    • Web Accessibility
    • Site Index
    • UMB Hotline
    • Employment
    • Map