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Title: Killer Bioterrorism Agents in Your Backyard?

Category: International EM

Keywords: anthrax, plague, tularemia, botulism, dengue, bioterror (PubMed Search)

Posted: 9/16/2015 by Jon Mark Hirshon, MPH, MD, PhD (Updated: 9/16/2015)

Which infectious disease listed as Class A agents occur naturally, though sporadically within the U.S?

 

  • Anthrax- primarily in the West and Southwest (including Texas)
  • Plague- western United States
  • Tularemia- in all states except Hawaii, but most common south central US
  • Botulism- throughout the U.S. Most common type reported is infant botulism
  • Dengue- primarily Puerto Rico. Within the continental US, a small outbreak was reported from south Texas.

 

Small pox no longer occurs naturally and other viral hemorrhagic fevers occur in tropical settings.

References

http://www.cdc.gov/nczved/divisions/dfbmd/diseases/anthrax/technical.html

http://www.cdc.gov/plague/maps/

http://www.cdc.gov/tularemia/statistics/map.html

http://www.cdc.gov/nationalsurveillance/botulism-surveillance.html

http://www.cdc.gov/dengue/epidemiology/

http://emergency.cdc.gov/agent/vhf/


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