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Odontoid Fractures:
There are three types of C2 odontoid fractures:
- Type I is an oblique fracture through the upper part of the odontoid process. This fracture is normailly stable and can be treated with a hard cervical collar.
- Type II is a fracture occurring at the base of the odontoid as it attaches to the body of C2. These fractures can be treated surgically, or conservatively with hard collar or a halo brace
- Type III fractures occurs when the fracture line extends through the body of the axis. These fractures are normally treated surgically with or without a halo brace.
